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Emergency Management, 2008.
This paper looks at the preparedness for disaster and emergency management in the United States.
705 words (approx. 2.8 pages), 8 sources, APA, $ 25.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) national incident management system (NIMS) that was developed so responders from different jurisdictions and disciplines might work together to respond to emergencies. The paper looks at the roles of the National Advisory Council and the Center for Disease Control in emergencies as well.
From the Paper
"State and local governments, under the guidance of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and other national agencies protect and prepare our nation for emergencies. These preparations are the same for either natural or man-made emergencies. There are differences between potential emergencies that impact decisions made and actions taken, as well as and dependent upon, the area of the country affected. There are health, terrorism, natural disaster and nuclear emergencies that occur on the local, national or international levels."
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ACLU Goals, 2008.
This paper looks at goals and objectives of the American Civil Liberties Union.
880 words (approx. 3.5 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 31.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is one of the oldest civil rights organizations in the nation. The writer maintains that by the very virtue of its long held traditions it might be tempting for its general communications to eliminate basic information about its goals and objectives, yet, within its web presence is a demonstrative mission, that explains its goals and objectives. The writer points out that the ACLU wishes to uphold the constitutional Bill of Rights and extend these rights to historically disenfranchised peoples. The writer discusses that its goals are clearly set by outlining the basic rights of the constitution and its objectives are to go about doing this in a manner that reflects these rights upon every individual American, as well as all people that America comes into contact with.
From the Paper
"The objectives of the ACLU are then applied to specific issues, according to the perceived needs of the issue itself and what the historical best practices are for achieving successful change for any given issue. The application of objectives can be very broad to very specific based on historical best practices according to the ACLU and other civil rights movements. If for instance a goal is to reduce the infringement of the constitutional rights of a single individual, who was transgressed against, the legal means might be used as a logical objective, while other goals, such as decreasing the utilization of the US sponsorship of torture and or rights infringement in the rest of the world, the call is to inform the public of the problem and then allow members and individuals in the organization to write congressmen and utilize the press to broaden concern for the problem. Though all of the tertiary objectives may be used in every case the focus is on what has worked best in any given similar case in the past."
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Uninsured and Under-insured in America, 2008.
An analysis of the factors contributing to the uninsured or under-insured status of many Americans today.
2,236 words (approx. 8.9 pages), 14 sources, MLA, $ 69.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the prevalence of uninsured and under-insured people in America. It focuses on the phenomenon that these people may have to choose whether to buy food, clothing and pay rent versus paying for health insurance coverage. The paper analyzes the exorbitant costs related to health care insurance as the major factor contributing to whether Americans are uninsured or under-insured today.
From the Paper
"In tune with Navarro's report, Jones (1992) notes that even people with health insurance coverage contend with concerns they not be covered due to having a particular condition or they may be concerned that they may not be able to afford to pay deductibles and/or copayments. Some, with adequate grounds, may fear they may lose their coverage if/when their insurance company or employer raises premiums, changes or withdrawals their coverage, goes out of business or merges with another company. Other individuals may be afraid to change jobs for fear they may lose their health insurance. When a person's health coverage depends on his/her parents or employed spouse, he/she may lose his/her insurance coverage with a change any change in status, such as turning 18 years old or being withheld or divorced. (Jones, 1992)"
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Radical Basque Nationalism, 2008.
A cultural essay on radical Basque nationalism with reference to the film "Yoyes".
1,604 words (approx. 6.4 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 52.95
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Abstract
This paper researches radical Basque nationalism with reference to the film "Yoyes" which is a Spanish political drama based on the life and death of real-life terrorist and member of the ETA, Dolores Gonzalez. The subject is discussed through the prism of the film in highlighting the relevant issues within this topic.
Outline:
Objective
Introduction: What Constitutes Nationalism?
Basque Identity - Brief History & Emergence
Factors Leading to the Development of Basque Nationalism & the ETA
Motives and Methods of the ETA
Summary & Conclusion
From the Paper
"Martinez-Herrera (2002) holds that it is necessary that the ETA's origin and persistence be viewed along with the exchanges of the group with the "broader environment" (Martinez-Herrera, 2002) because in the case of the Basque: "...it is possible to consider a system of concentric circles." (Martinez-Herrera, 2002) In the very center of the ETA are the terrorist organizations however, "in a broader circle, there is a network of interconnected support organizations, including political parties, trade unions, associations, mass media, even firms..." including those who vote for the Basque parties. It is the external of these that "corresponds to those who share ideas of rejection toward Spain, independence for the Basque country."
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Internet and E-Mail Security, 2008.
This paper discusses that the area of computer and Internet security is one of a continual ratcheting up on the side of government and software developers in response to accentuated and growing threats.
3,100 words (approx. 12.4 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 90.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that the Internet's growth and adoption continues to completely transform business models and permanently change how both people and organizations communicate, transact, serve and collaborate with one another. The writer points out that as the Internet has now become a platform that enables electronic commerce, there has been an exponential rise in all forms of security breaches and theft of both data and funds over the Internet. The writer discusses that the continual ratcheting up in terms of sophistication and expertise on the criminal side of this equation demands greater and greater focus from many global government agencies globally and a concerted strategy of cooperation between the worlds' leading companies in software, Internet and electronics communications security.
Table of Contents:
A Brief History of Internet and E-mail Security
Vulnerability of Systems
Hackers: Who They Are and Why They Do It
Analysis of Security Concerns
Phishing
Viruses
Worms
Pop-ups
Drive-by Downloads
Malware
Trojan Viruses
Identify Theft
Credit Card Security
Dangerous Locations on the Internet
Origination of Security Problems
Protection Strategies
Ad-ware
Encryption
Firewalls
Passwords
Spyware Removers
Internet Company Strategies for Protection
Solutions to Internet Security Challenges
Summary and Conclusions
From the Paper
"In addressing security concerns either on a system or network it's critical to realize that no security measures or products will completely secure a network and alleviate the risks of vulnerability. What both individuals and organizations must do is balance the need for security and minimizing vulnerabilities on the one hand while ensuring a high level of system performance on the other. Too much of a focus on security and alleviating vulnerabilities in systems leads to difficult-to-use interfaces, an over-abundance of passwords, and sluggish system and network performance due to the many security controls in place. At much higher levels of security there is an accompanying higher level of inconvenience for users, further reducing job satisfaction and productivity. When there are too many system security measures in place often users look to circumvent them, making both systems and networks even more vulnerable. What needs to specifically be accomplished is a balance between high levels of security on the one hand, and enough flexibility to allow users to complete tasks on their systems and the network on the other."
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Global Economy, 2008.
This paper looks at the issue of global trade and the global economy.
1,387 words (approx. 5.5 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 46.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that the U.S. in particular trades with other nations to acquire goods that it either does not have or cannot produce with ease or for the cost provided by the foreign nation. This work briefly outlines some aspects of the global economy including identifying trade partners of the US. The writer discusses who benefits from global trade and looks at why it is done and how it is regulated. Further, the writer explores what impact illegal immigration and outsourcing have on the US economy. The writer concludes that there is no question that the international economy is in transition, as the global economy has become a dominant force in trade and business change.
From the Paper
"Though these trade agreements have gone under fire recently, as the US can be seen by some as an international trade bully, seeking to make trades that benefit them more than those they trade from, because for one so much is determined by US market and not inclusive of market needs and especially social and political needs of the nation of origin. The New York Stock exchange and Commodities markets determine the costs of many goods and therefore the market value even when such price changes do not reflect the market abroad, leaving some nations reeling from cheep competitors and subsidized markets, especially in the agricultural trade industries. This has increased the fair trade movement where nations seek to balance the needs of the market in both nations rather than rely solely on market driven price setting established by the US economy. Fair trade has many meanings, in some cases it means simply taking the market of a foreign country more into consideration than unregulated trade, while in others it demands the reduction of subsidies paid in the US to allow the foreign market a better chance at true competition for the most part is also an evolving entity, just as free trade is, but it has an agenda that attempts to better level the playing field, taking social responsibility into the mix rather than allowing market flux to damage the market of the origin nation."
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Karl Marx and Walter Rauschenbusch on Socialism, 2008.
An analysis of socialism as a rival ideology to modernism and industrialization according to the ideologies of Karl Marx and Walter Rauschenbusch.
1,228 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 41.95
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Abstract
This paper looks into the ideas of Karl Marx and Walter Rauschenbusch as they promoted the ideology of socialism in the 19th century. The paper posits that both Marx and Rauschenbusch promoted the idea that there must be a return to collective organization - establishment of communes - in order for human society to fully recognize its potential as motivators and movers of the modern development occurring in the society. The paper analyzes these concepts.
From the Paper
"Like Rauschenbusch, Marx developed the belief and theory that a socialist society would best alleviate the detrimental effects that industrialization caused to the working class. Under the socialist system, the working class--people in the society in general--would have greater freedom and equality. Equality in Marx's terms is defined in terms of financial and political independence. Under the socialist social order, the achievement of a "productive life"--a state wherein the individual is able to exercise the conduct of "free activity"--signifies the implementation of higher order of human living, which includes equality and rationalization of the individual, among others."
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Universal Healthcare: Can It Happen?, 2008.
This paper argues for the provision of universal healthcare in the United States.
2,127 words (approx. 8.5 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 66.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses how, although the United States is one of the most powerful and modernized nations, its citizens are not guaranteed the rights to healthcare. The paper also shows how universal healthcare seems doomed to an uphill battle in Congress and the current administration. The paper then examines the arguments against the provision of universal healthcare but contends that it is an idea that works and has proven effective in many other nations. The paper argues that universal healthcare is the only way to guarantee that all Americans obtain high-quality healthcare, regardless of their race, income or employment.
From the Paper
"The United States is one of the most powerful and modernized nations on earth, and yet, her citizens are not guaranteed the right to good health and healthcare. Two supporters of universal healthcare note, "The United States is the only industrialized nation that does not guarantee access to health care as a right of citizenship" (Battista & McCabe, 1999). Approximately 17 percent of the American people have no healthcare insurance whatsoever, and these people have more difficulties accessing healthcare as a result (Battista & McCabe, 1999). In addition, the cost of healthcare is rising, making it more difficult for a greater number of people to access healthcare when they need it, and making it more difficult for many employers to provide healthcare for their employees."
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The Church and State Weigh in on Abortion, 2008.
This paper argues that abortion is a moral issue and one that does not belong in the courts.
1,366 words (approx. 5.5 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 45.95
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Abstract
In this article, the writer notes that on April 18, 2007, the Supreme Court handed down its decision on 'Gonzales v Carhart', et al. The writer points out that the decision, important to pro-life advocates, supports and leaves unaltered the partial birth abortion law. The writer explains that this makes it illegal to perform an abortion beyond the first trimester of a woman's pregnancy if that procedure to terminate the pregnancy involves the physician bringing the fetus - viable at that point - outside the womb, thereby effectively making that fetus a person residing in the locale into which it has at that moment been delivered. The writer maintains that it is unthinkable that the courts and the public has arrived at this point in time where the Supreme Court must decide the issue of whether or not it is acceptable to terminate a partially birthed life. The writer concludes that abortion is not a matter of constitutionality, but a moral one, and one that does not belong before the Supreme Court.
From the Paper
"For those conservative pro-lifers who would applaud these last few sentences as sentences in support of their conservative views and their right to impose those views on society, the caution is to go forward carefully, because that is not the case. Nor is it in support of the liberal pro-abortion lobby and supporters. The liberals, who in some ways are more mysterious than the conservatives in that they are the very same people who stand outside prison gates with candles in protest of humane administration of a lethal combination of chemicals that ensures the termination of the life of a mass murderer, or another felon whose crime is so heinous as to warrant social intervention in deciding whether or not that individual should continue to draw breath. Do not rally, because this writer finds it extremely odd that this group advocates on behalf of the life which walks the earth, having committed heinous acts of violence, and is at the same time not willing to afford the same support or opportunity for life of a viable fetus whose value to society has yet to be determined. Rather, both groups have driven this writer to the narrow edge of law, considering the law in its legalese only and in its role in the order of society and especially in light of separation of powers."
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CAFE Standards, 2008.
A look at the impact of the US government imposed corporate average fuel economy (CAFE).
2,408 words (approx. 9.6 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 73.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at how Congress and the National Commission on Energy Policy (NCEP) have proposed corporate average fuel economy or CAFE standards for light duty vehicles. It also analyzes the actual impact upon the environment by NCEP's proposal for CAFE standard increases in order to understand the implicit details associated with them. The paper includes several graphs and charts.
From the Paper
"The problem with a CAFE standards increase is that it will have a severe impact upon current LDVs in production. The majority of LDV produced within the United States do not meet the specifications needed to become CAFE compliant and as a result will have a significant financial burden. A cost benefits analysis using econometrics shows revealing analysis of the cost structure for environmental improvement. The first aspect of the CAFE standards we will analysis is how efficient the CAFE increase will be compared with its proposed environmental benefits. In order to meet the standards proposed through NCEP, two steps will have to be taken for LDVs. Models that cannot meet the standard will have to be discontinued or reduce their current MPG to match with standards. "
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Arizona's 2006 Smoking Ban, 2008.
A review of the smoke free Arizona act and other community health issues.
1,449 words (approx. 5.8 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 48.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses the statute which prohibited smoking in most indoor public places in Arizona. The paper highlights the voter-generated initiative, which generated public support through a wide-spread state-wide advertising campaign that encompassed a variety of media. The paper reports that the initiative was submitted to the public in November of 2006 and as a result the citizens of Arizona overwhelmingly passed Proposition 201, "The Smoke-Free Arizona Act."
Outline:
Introduction
Reason for Selection
Description of the Issue/Problem
Background Factors Contributing to the Issue
Supporting Data to Validate Existence of Problem
Possible Community Health Nursing Interventions
From the Paper
"The voter-generated initiative generated public support through a wide-spread state-wide advertising campaign that encompassed a variety of media, including television, print, and the Internet. The initiative was submitted to the public in November of 2006. The citizens of Arizona overwhelmingly passed Proposition 201, The Smoke-Free Arizona Act. The statute prohibited smoking in most indoor public places including (amongst the most controversial areas) restaurants, bars, gaming facilities such as bingo halls, billiard or pool halls, bowling centers, public buildings, grocery stores or any food service establishment."
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Recent Terrorist Activities in the Balkans, 2008.
A review of the underlying reasons behind the acts of terrorism in the Balkans.
1,059 words (approx. 4.2 pages), 4 sources, APA, $ 37.95
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Abstract
The paper states that one only has to look at ethnic strife and historic imperialism in the past to understand recent terrorist activities in the Balkans. The paper discusses the point that the foundation created by such events launched a widespread societal desire to have political and religious freedom, which in turn sparked the willingness to perform terrorist activities for that purpose. The paper continues by discussing the subject and events that led to terrorist activity.
From the Paper
"Recent terrorist events against United States interests throughout the world have caused Americans to take note and wonder what they ever did to deserve such hatred and anger. For the answer one only has to look at Islamic fundamentalist beliefs and groups to understand why the members of those groups believe it is appropriate and at times even God ordered to attack United States interests."
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